Project Location: Mobile Bay, Alabama
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Thompson Engineering provided plans and specifications for the restoration of a historical structure that has stood as a sentinel over the waters of Mobile Bay for more than 100 years. Lighted for the first time on December 1, 1885 to aid navigation into Mobile, Alabama, the lighthouse is one of only a few which were both navigational aids and permanent residences. The hexagonal shape, pyramidal roof and spider-like legs, supported by cast iron pilings, make this structure unique among lighthouses. The lighthouse, which was manned until 1918, is a cherished landmark for thousands of mariners and boaters.
Middle Bay Lighthouse has withstood the ravages of time, damage from storms and hurricanes, curious visitors, and the threat of demolition by the Federal Government. The lighthouse was placed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1975 and transferred to the Alabama Historical Commission in 1977. In 1984, the Mobile Middle Bay Lighthouse Commission (and its successor, the Alabama Lighthouse Association) was formed to protect and renovate the lighthouse. This Commission has maintained the lighthouse without taxpayer funding, using contributions from the maritime community and civic-minded organizations and individuals.
Thompson Engineering personnel conducted a thorough inspection of the structure and recommended actions for its preservation. In partnership with Watermark Design Group and numerous local contractors, we made repairs to extend the life of the structure while preserving its historical integrity.
Under the auspices of a government grant, restoration efforts included:
- Installation of new slate roof
- Replacement of damaged wood
- Painting of exterior and interior wood
- Replacement of corroded tie rods
Our challenge was to identify "modern" materials that would perform in this demanding environment, while still meeting architectural and historical standards as defined by the client. The initial restoration of this historic structure was completed in 2003.
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